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Arthrinium

Genus: 
Arthrinium
Author: 
Kunze 1817
Distribution: 
About 25 species reported, mostly in temperate regions.
Substrate: 
Saprophytic on dead plant material, especially grasses and sedges, also isolated from soil, wood pulp and paper.
Dispersal: 
Spores are dispersed by wind.
Indoor Occurance: 
Occasionally found indoors on cellulose-based materials.
Allergenicity: 
Arthrinium phaerospermum was reported as allergen.
Pathogenicity: 
Arthrinium phaeospermum has been reported to cause cutaneous infections.
Secondary Metabolite: 
Unknown. Some species produce antibiotically active compounds.
Notes On Identification: 
Spores are distinguisable on spore trap and surface samples. Species identification requires mycological examination of aporulating cultures.
Teleomorph: 
Apiospora
Spore Types: 
Conidia.
Spore TrapIdentification: 
Conidia large, brown or dark brown,unicellular, distinctively lens or lentil shaped, frequently flattened and with a hyaline rim or germ slit, smooth, some times in dense clusters. Common species: A. phaeospermum, conidia 8-12 x 5-7 µm, lenticular, dark g
SporeTrap: 
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